Melasma after childbirth or chloasma is the brown or grey-brown spots on the skin. It typically appears around the cheeks, nose, and forehead. Melasma after childbirth is so common that approximately five out of ten women get melasma after their child's delivery. Therefore, this skin issue is also known as "the mask of pregnancy."
Melasma or dark spots after childbirth are completely harmless. But many women find it disappointing and start seeking reason and treatments. To learn about reasons for melasma or chloasma after childbirth this article can help. By taking insights from the experts on Melasma Treatment in South Delhi and the rest of the country, this article will share the reasons, treatments and more useful information about melasma post pregnancy.
What Is Melasma After ChildBirth?
It is an issue of skin discoloration. Melasma usually starts from the phase of pregnancy and reflects after the child's delivery.
Causes Of Melasma after Child Birth
Hormonal imbalance is the primary cause of skin discoloration. During the pregnancy phase, the body has a low level of estrogen. When the level remains constant after childbirth, melasma appears. It happens with many women, especially those who were using contraceptive pills, patches or contraceptive rings. This leads to hormonal changes and changes in skin pigmentation. As a result, melasma forms.
In addition, if the female has heredity to having dark skin spots, melasma after childbirth in such women is evident. Furthermore, stress, poor lifestyle, and sun exposure also lead to skin discoloration.
Preventive Tips for Melasma after Childbirth
Proper skincare and a healthy lifestyle can reduce the chances of melasma after pregnancy or childbirth. Regarding this, some of the tips are as follows-
Protect Your Skin from the Sun.
The most effective technique to restore your complexion is avoiding sun exposure. Melasma may persist if you continue to expose yourself to sunshine without protection. Every day, whether sunny or not, apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen (a compound that protects against UVA and UVB radiation) with an SPF of 30 or higher. Wearing sunscreen is essential, even if you have dark skin. Although darker skin burns slower, the extra melanin does not fully shield you from dangerous UV radiation.
If you have enhanced pigmentation on your arms, cover up with a brimmed hat and a long-sleeved shirt wherever you go outside. Limit your time in the sun, particularly between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m., when the UV index is highest. Also, avoid tanning salons.
Be Gentle with Your Skin.
Use gentle cleansers and facial creams. Products that irritate your skin may exacerbate the condition.
Consider Switching Contraceptives
Estrogen-containing contraceptives, such as birth control pills, the ring, and the patch, can cause or worsen melasma in a small percentage of women.
Consider other techniques such as the progestin-only mini pill, intrauterine device (IUD), birth control implants, progesterone injections (Depo-Provera), or non-hormonal options like the diaphragm.
Can Melasma Goes By Its Own?
Any dark patches during pregnancy normally vanish within a few months of delivery, as hormone levels return to normal and the body stops creating as much skin pigment. Melasma may go away after pregnancy, but this is not a guarantee. It may begin to disappear a few months to a year after birth, and limiting sun exposure helps speed up the process.
