Garbage trucks are an indispensable part of waste management. Various trucks are available for this purpose. However, small garbage trucks stand out as they easily access tight spaces in urban environments and serve smaller waste collection routes. These vehicles are compact yet powerful, with the capacity to collect, transport, and dispose of waste efficiently.  

Understanding the different types of small garbage trucks and their functions is crucial if you venture into this initiative. Here is a detailed guide to get insights. There are various small garbage trucks, each with its unique capabilities, catering to different waste collection needs: 

1. Rear-loader garbage trucks 

Rear-loader garbage trucks allow waste to be loaded from the back of the vehicle. They come with a lifting mechanism that automatically raises the garbage bins, reducing manual labour. Their key features include rear loading and manual or automated bin lift. They are ideal for navigating narrow urban streets. These trucks make the work quicker and easier while reducing the risk of spills. 

2. Side-loader garbage trucks 

These garbage trucks have hydraulic arms that lift and dump waste from the side. They are available in automated, semi-automated, and manual configurations, making them suitable for limited spaces. They feature side loading with a hydraulic arm. This truck type is perfect for residential waste areas. It is a specialised vehicle designed to lift and empty trash bins into the truck’s hopper with minimal human intervention. 

3. Front-loader garbage trucks 

These are larger than rear and side-loader trucks. However, they handle waste collection in limited spaces. Front-loader garbage trucks use forks to lift bins over the truck and deposit the waste into the body. They are suitable for handling commercial waste and are inherently designed to meet the physical and time demands of the most labour-intensive industrial waste collection routes. 

4. Mini-compactor garbage trucks 

Mini-compactor trucks are specialised small garbage trucks designed to compress waste within the vehicle. This allows for transporting larger volumes of waste without taking up additional space. It compresses waste for higher capacity and is best suited for use in high-density areas with limited space. They have lower purchase and maintenance costs than large waste collection vehicles. For smaller populations and or limited waste volume, they are financially viable. 

5. Roll-off garbage trucks 

These small commercial vehicles are generally used for larger operations. They carry large containers that are dropped off and picked up when full. They are used in areas with bulky waste and can manoeuvre in tight spaces. You typically find them in construction areas and places where industrial waste is disposed of. 

Conclusion 

When choosing a small garbage truck, look for brands offering a reliable engine, good fuel efficiency, easy manoeuvrability, durable build quality, a well-designed loading system, and safety features. By understanding what a small garbage truck is and exploring its types, you can make informed decisions.