Sugarcane is one of the crops that is extensively cultivated globally, especially in tropical and subtropical countries. Producers must seek sugar from sugarcane. Other benefits of sugarcane include the production of biofuels, paper products, and even animal feed. The farm crops are sought because they promise high returns in cash and, thus, are widely cultivated.

Climate and Soil Requirements

Sugarcane grows very well in warm, humid climates. It requires lots of sunlight and moisture to grow. The favourable temperature for sugarcane farming is between 20°C and 30°C. Sugarcane also requires well-draining, fertile soil rich in organic matter for smooth growth.

Usually, planting commences at the start of the rainy season. Healthy sugarcane stalks are called "setts." In planting, setts are placed in furrows and covered with soil. These plants require consistent irrigation, particularly during the dry season, so that they may receive adequate amounts of water.

Needed additives in fertilizers supply necessary nutrient to the crops. Fields have to be devoid of weeds and pest since they dilute the crop.

Harvesting and Yield

Sugarcane matures to complete ripeness in about 10-18 months on average, depending upon the variety plus conditions under which it grows. The sugarcane is harvest either by using manually or by different machines. Cut sugarcane is taken to sugar mills where they do processes.

Top Tractors for Sugarcane Farming

Tractor services are the major input for sugar farming. Tractors ease plow, sow, and cane transportation tasks. Popular brands that sugar cane farmers strongly believe in include the Mahindra 275 DI.

The Mahindra 575 and Mahindra 585 power bigger farms that demand more labor, ensuring that such work is done with a minimum amount of effort and within a shorter period. They are rugged, easy to use, and suitable for sugarcane farming. Sugarcane farming is very rewarding if properly cared for and managed.