Jaw surgery, also known as orthognathic surgery, is a procedure performed to correct misaligned jaws, improve facial structure, and resolve issues related to chewing, speaking, or breathing. If you are preparing for Jaw Surgery in Islamabad, it is essential to understand what happens on the day of the surgery. Being well-informed will help ease any anxiety and allow you to be fully prepared for the experience.

This guide will walk you through everything that occurs on the day of your jaw surgery, from hospital check-in to post-operative care.

Arrival at the Hospital or Clinic

Most jaw surgeries are scheduled early in the morning. You will need to arrive at the hospital or clinic a few hours before the procedure to complete necessary preparations.

Check-In Process

✔ Upon arrival, you will complete final paperwork, including consent forms.
✔ The hospital staff will verify your medical history and any pre-operative instructions you have followed.
✔ A nurse will check your vital signs, including blood pressure and heart rate.

Pre-Surgery Preparations

Before heading into the operating room, the medical team will ensure you are fully prepared.

1. Meeting with the Surgical Team

✔ Your oral and maxillofacial surgeon will review the surgical plan with you.
✔ The anesthesiologist will explain the anesthesia process and answer any last-minute concerns.
✔ A nurse will provide you with a hospital gown to change into.

2. Pre-Surgery Medical Checks

✔ Final blood tests may be performed if required.
✔ An IV line will be inserted to administer fluids and medications.
✔ You may receive a mild sedative to help you relax before anesthesia.

3. Fasting Requirement

✔ You must fast for at least 8-12 hours before the surgery.
✔ No food or drinks, including water, should be consumed after midnight the night before surgery.

The Surgery Process

Once everything is set, you will be taken to the operating room, where the jaw surgery will be performed under general anesthesia.

Step 1: Anesthesia Administration

✔ The anesthesiologist will administer general anesthesia through an IV.
✔ You will be completely asleep and pain-free during the procedure.

Step 2: Incisions and Bone Adjustment

✔ The surgeon will make incisions inside the mouth to avoid visible scars.
✔ The jawbones will be carefully cut and repositioned as per the surgical plan.

Step 3: Securing the Jaw in Position

✔ The surgeon will use tiny plates, screws, or wires to hold the jaw in place.
✔ If necessary, additional bone grafts may be used to strengthen the structure.

Step 4: Stitching and Recovery

✔ The incisions inside the mouth are closed with dissolvable stitches.
✔ Once completed, you will be moved to the recovery room for monitoring.

Depending on the complexity, the procedure can take 2 to 5 hours.

Post-Surgery Recovery in the Hospital

After the surgery, you will wake up in a post-operative recovery room, where the medical staff will monitor you closely.

Immediate Recovery (First Few Hours)

✔ You may feel groggy or disoriented due to the anesthesia.
✔ A nurse will monitor your breathing, heart rate, and oxygen levels.
✔ You may have swelling and mild discomfort, which is normal.

Common Post-Surgery Effects

✔ Facial Swelling & Bruising: These symptoms will be most noticeable in the first 48 hours.
✔ Mild Bleeding: You may experience light bleeding from the mouth, which will subside over time.
✔ Numbness: Temporary numbness in the lips and jaw due to nerve adjustments.

Pain Management

✔ Pain medications will be provided to keep you comfortable.
✔ Ice packs may be applied to help reduce swelling.

Staying in the Hospital

Most patients stay in the hospital for 1 to 2 days after surgery. During this time:

✔ The medical team will monitor for any complications.
✔ You will be given intravenous fluids to prevent dehydration.
✔ Gradually, you will transition to a liquid diet.

Before discharge, your surgeon will give you detailed recovery instructions to follow at home.

Going Home: Post-Surgery Care Instructions

Once you are discharged, it is important to follow all post-operative care guidelines for a smooth recovery.

1. Managing Swelling and Discomfort

✔ Use cold compresses to reduce swelling.
✔ Keep your head elevated while sleeping to minimize discomfort.
✔ Take prescribed painkillers and antibiotics as directed.

2. Dietary Adjustments

✔ Start with a liquid diet for the first few weeks.
✔ Slowly transition to soft foods like mashed potatoes and yogurt.
✔ Avoid chewy, crunchy, or hard foods until the jaw heals completely.

3. Oral Hygiene and Care

✔ Use a prescribed mouth rinse to keep your mouth clean.
✔ Avoid brushing the surgical area for the first few days.
✔ Be gentle while cleaning teeth and gums to prevent irritation.

4. Physical Activity and Rest

✔ Avoid strenuous activities for at least 4 weeks.
✔ Take plenty of rest to allow your body to heal.
✔ Follow-up with your surgeon for regular check-ups.

Long-Term Healing and Final Results

Full jaw healing takes approximately 3 to 6 months, depending on the individual. Here’s what to expect:

✔ Braces or retainers may be required to fine-tune the final bite.
✔ Swelling will gradually subside over several weeks.
✔ The final jawline shape and function will improve over time.

Once fully healed, jaw surgery can significantly enhance your facial appearance, chewing ability, and speech clarity.

Conclusion

Undergoing jaw surgery is a life-changing experience that requires careful planning and patience. By understanding what happens on the day of surgery, you can feel more confident and prepared for the procedure. If you are considering Jaw Surgery in Islamabad, it is crucial to choose a reputable clinic with expert surgeons to ensure safe and successful results.

For advanced jaw surgery treatments, visit Dynamic Clinic. Their team of specialists offers personalized surgical plans and top-quality care to help you achieve the best results. Schedule a consultation today to take the first step toward a healthier and more confident smile!