1. Diabetes: Diabetes is a chronic condition characterized by high blood sugar levels. Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune condition, while Type 2 diabetes is largely lifestyle-related, influenced by diet and physical activity levels. Managing diabetes involves monitoring blood sugar, adopting a healthy diet, regular exercise, and medication or insulin therapy as needed.
2. Cancer: Cancer encompasses a range of diseases involving abnormal cell growth. Risk factors include genetic predisposition, environmental exposures (such as radiation and carcinogens), and lifestyle factors (like smoking and diet). Early detection through